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Plant data provided by Trefle.io and Perenual

HomePlant EncyclopediaAmerican chestnut

American chestnut

Castanea dentata

Fagaceae
Tree
Ornamental
Attracts pollinators

About this plant

Castanea dentata, the American chestnut, is a deciduous ornamental tree that thrives in full sun with medium water needs. It can grow quite large, reaching heights of 15–30 meters, and is suitable for USDA zones 4–8. This tree blooms in white and green during June and July and prefers loamy, sandy, or clay soils. It is known for its significant ecological role in past North American forests.

Light

Full sun

Watering

Medium water

Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Clay

Height

15–30 m

Spread

10–20 m

Zones

4–8

Flower colors

Calendar
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Bloom Period
Harvest
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bloom Period
Harvest
plantory.ai

History and Decline

Once a dominant species in eastern North American forests, the American chestnut was decimated by the chestnut blight, a fungal disease introduced in the early 20th century.

Growing Considerations

While resistant varieties are being developed, planting new American chestnuts can be challenging due to the ongoing threat of blight. They prefer well-drained soils.

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Data source: Trefle.io, Perenual

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Related plant guides

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  • Ancient Chestnut

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